Massachusetts Journeyman Plumber (IPC) Practice Test

Free practice for the Massachusetts Journeyman Plumber Exam (IPC). Tap an answer to see if you are right, why, and which code section to look up.
Questions are checked against public sources. They are not yet reviewed by a licensed professional.

About the exam

Code edition: 248 CMR 10.00 Massachusetts Uniform State Plumbing Code (2023, state-written)
Written exam
80
questions (80 scored)
2 h 40 min
time
70%
to pass
Closed book
Topic weights are provisional until the candidate bulletin is reviewed.

Free practice questions

Question 1
In the plumbing codes, what is an air gap in a water supply system?
Question 2
Which job is normally exempt from a plumbing permit under the model codes?
Question 3
What is the minimum distance from the center of a water closet to a side wall or partition?
Question 4
What is the minimum size of a building water service pipe?
Question 5
Under the IPC, what is the minimum slope for a 3-inch horizontal drain?
Question 6
What is the main purpose of a plumbing vent system?
Question 7
What safety device must every storage-type water heater have?
Question 8
Calculation
Use 1,000 Btu per cubic foot for natural gas. A furnace is rated 80,000 Btu/h. What gas flow does it need?
Question 9
What is the correct order for making a PVC solvent-cement joint?
Question 10
Under Chapter 142, what must a Massachusetts journeyman plumber do with the license on the job?
Question 11
Which plumbing work needs no permit in Massachusetts?
Question 12
Under Chapter 142, what is the most a hot water tank's working pressure may be, compared with the test pressure marked on it?
Question 13
An indirect waste pipe ends below the flood level rim of a floor sink but above its trap seal, and the joint is open to the air. This connection is called:
Question 14
When must the rough-in inspection of drainage, vent and water piping be made?
Question 15
Two water closets are installed side by side. What is the minimum center-to-center spacing?
Question 16
Under the IPC, a water service and a building sewer (of a material not approved for use inside buildings) share a trench. What separation is required?
Question 17
Under the IPC, what is the minimum slope for a 2-inch horizontal drain?
Question 18
How many vent pipes must extend to the outdoors from a building's drainage system?
Question 19
At what maximum temperature must a water heater's temperature relief function open?
Question 20
Calculation
Use 1,000 Btu per cubic foot. A house has a 100,000 Btu/h furnace, a 40,000 Btu/h water heater, a 65,000 Btu/h range and a 35,000 Btu/h dryer. What total gas load must the piping carry?
Calculation practice
Generated problems with worked solutions, the part most candidates fail.

Practice by topic

Definitions & terms
Questions: 47
General regulations, materials, joints & testing
Questions: 62
Fixtures & traps
Questions: 50
Water supply, distribution & backflow
Questions: 72 · Often missed
Sanitary drainage
Questions: 65 · Often missed
Venting
Questions: 67 · Often missed
Water heaters
Questions: 47
Fuel gas
Questions: 48
Practical readiness
Questions: 34 · Often missed
Licensing, apprentices & renewal
Questions: 12 · Often missed
Permits & inspections
Questions: 9 · Often missed
Hot water tank law
Questions: 5

Exam rules

Real test: 80 questions, 70% to pass. Not confirmed by the board: time limit; this practice exam uses 2 h 40 min. Check your candidate bulletin.
Closed book: you answer from memory.
Questions are written to the IPC/IFGC 2021 (IPC version). Check your state's code edition and amendments.
Calculation questions give every value you need; use the values in the question, not a table.
This version follows the IPC; pick the UPC version if your exam uses that code.
Two parts (80 + 40 questions, 70% each). Massachusetts writes its own code; this national IPC/UPC practice covers the shared basics of part 1, plus the Massachusetts law and Board rules items (M.G.L. c. 142 and 248 CMR 3.00) from the Massachusetts pack.
Whether the real test is offered in Spanish is not confirmed.
Unofficial practice; not affiliated with the licensing board or the test vendor.

Frequently asked questions

How is the Massachusetts Journeyman Plumber Exam (IPC) structured?

It has Written exam (80 questions, 2 h 40 min, 70%). You need to pass each part.

Is the exam open book?

No. It is closed book, so practice until you know the rules without looking them up.

Can I take the exam in Spanish?

Some exams are offered in Spanish; check your candidate bulletin. Every question here is available in Spanish too.

Are these the real exam questions?

No. SkillPermit Pro is an independent study tool. Questions are written in our own words; they are not taken from the exam and are not endorsed by any licensing agency or testing vendor.

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Not affiliated with any state agency, TDLR, PSI, NFPA, EPA or CSLB. NEC® and National Electrical Code® are registered trademarks of NFPA.
Practice questions are written in our own words and cite code sections by number. Always study from your own copy of the code and the official candidate bulletin.
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